Title
A context-based study of serendipity in information research among Chinese scholars.
Abstract
Purpose The current understanding of serendipity is based primarily on studies employing westerners as the participants, and it remains uncertain whether or not this understanding would be pervasive under different cultures, such as in China. In addition, there is not a sufficient systematic investigation of context during the occurrence of serendipity in current studies. The purpose of this paper is to examine the above issues by conducting a follow-up empirical study with a group of Chinese scholars. Design/methodology/approach The social media application WeChat was employed as a research tool. A diary-based study was conducted and 16 participants were required to send to the researchers any cases of serendipity they encountered during a period of two weeks, and this was followed by a post-interview. Findings Chinese scholars experienced serendipity in line with the three main processes of: encountering unexpectedness, connection-making and recognising the value. An updated context-based serendipity model was constructed, where the role of context during each episode of experiencing serendipity was identified, including the external context (e.g. time, location and status), the social context and the internal context (e.g. precipitating conditions, sagacity/perceptiveness and emotion). Originality/value The updated context model provides a further understanding of the role played by context during the different processes of serendipity. The framework for experiencing serendipity has been expanded, and this may be used to classify the categories of serendipity.
Year
DOI
Venue
2018
10.1108/JD-05-2017-0079
JOURNAL OF DOCUMENTATION
Keywords
Field
DocType
Information retrieval,Context,Model,Information science,Serendipity,Information encountering
Social environment,Social media,Context based,Computer science,Information science,Originality,Context model,Epistemology,Library science,Empirical research,Serendipity
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
74.0
3.0
0022-0418
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
1
0.35
13
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Xiaosong Zhou132.06
Xu Sun2578.56
Qingfeng Wang3187.53
Sarah C. Sharples423620.39