Title
Learned Critical Probabilistic Roadmaps for Robotic Motion Planning
Abstract
Sampling-based motion planning techniques have emerged as an efficient algorithmic paradigm for solving complex motion planning problems. These approaches use a set of probing samples to construct an implicit graph representation of the robot's state space, allowing arbitrarily accurate representations as the number of samples increases to infinity. In practice, however, solution trajectories only rely on a few critical states, often defined by structure in the state space (e.g., doorways). In this work we propose a general method to identify these critical states via graph-theoretic techniques (betweenness centrality) and learn to predict criticality from only local environment features. These states are then leveraged more heavily via global connections within a hierarchical graph, termed Critical Probabilistic Roadmaps. Critical PRMs are demonstrated to achieve up to three orders of magnitude improvement over uniform sampling, while preserving the guarantees and complexity of sampling-based motion planning. A video is available at https://youtu.be/AYoD-pGd9ms.
Year
DOI
Venue
2020
10.1109/ICRA40945.2020.9197106
ICRA
DocType
Volume
Issue
Conference
2020
1
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
1
0.35
20
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
brian ichter184.22
Edward Schmerling2637.01
Tsang-Wei Edward Lee362.15
Aleksandra Faust46814.83