Title
Biologically-Inspired Impedance Control With Hysteretic Damping
Abstract
Recent experiments have shown that human joints can maintain a constant damping ratio across a wide range of external loads. This behavior can be explained by the use of a “complex stiffness” frequency-domain model approximating the impedance of the human joint. However, for a robot to replicate this naturally beneficial human behavior would require a time-domain model of this nonlinear joint impedance. This letter demonstrates that there exists a nonlinear time-domain model (originally from the structural mechanics community) that has a frequency-domain “describing function” that matches the complex stiffness model observed in humans. We provide an extension of this nonlinear time-domain model that removes the need to implement hard-switching control input. In addition, we demonstrate that this proportional-and-hysteretic-damping controller has inertia-invariant overshoot and therefore offers an advantage over the more common proportional-derivative control approach. Implementing the proposed proportional-and-hysteretic-damping control in a single-joint test-robot, we demonstrate for the first time that the desired frequency domain behavior can be reproduced in practice.
Year
DOI
Venue
2021
10.1109/LCSYS.2020.3044101
IEEE Control Systems Letters
Keywords
DocType
Volume
Biologically-inspired methods,hysteretic damping,switched systems
Journal
5
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
5
2475-1456
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
0
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Nicolas Brissonneau100.34
Binghan He211.40
Gray C. Thomas3486.31
Luis Sentis457459.74