Title
Novel Feed-Forward Technique for Digital Bang-Bang PLL to Achieve Fast Lock and Low Phase Noise
Abstract
This paper presents a novel technique to reduce the locking time in Digital Phase-Locked Loop (DPLL) based on Bang-Bang Phase Detector (BB-PD). The implemented 65-nm CMOS fractional-N frequency synthesizer generates an output signal between 3.7 and 4.1 GHz from a 52 MHz reference clock and improves the trade-off between phase noise, due to the loop quantization, and locking time, exploiting a digital locking loop that avoids look-up table (LUT) and finite state machine-based (FSM) locking schemes. Measurements show that the output signal spot noise at 20 MHz from the carrier is −150.7 dBc/Hz while the best locking time, for a coarse step of 364 MHz, is 115 <inline-formula xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\mu \text{s}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> , overcoming the locking time limitations and avoiding cycle slips that usually affect the 1-bit phase detector PLL.
Year
DOI
Venue
2022
10.1109/TCSI.2022.3146788
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers
Keywords
DocType
Volume
Digital phase-locked loop (DPLL),digital to time converter (DTC),frequency synthesis,locking aid,locking time,phase noise
Journal
69
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
5
1549-8328
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
18
6
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Luca Bertulessi100.34
Dmytro Cherniak200.34
Mario Mercandelli3154.32
Carlo Samori434939.76
Andrea L. Lacaita532042.41
Salvatore Levantino635143.23