Title
Circuit and microarchitecture evaluation of 3D stacking magnetic RAM (MRAM) as a universal memory replacement
Abstract
Magnetic random access memory (MRAM) has been considered as a promising memory technology due to many attractive properties. Integrating MRAM with CMOS logic may incur extra manufacture cost, due to its hybrid magnetic-CMOS fabrication process. Stacking MRAM on top of CMOS logics using 3D integration is a way to minimize this cost overhead. In this paper, we discuss the circuit design issues for MRAM, and present the MRAM cache model. Based on the model, we compare MRAM against SRAM and DRAM in terms of area, performance, and energy. Finally we conduct architectural evaluation for 3D microprocessor stacking with MRAM. The experimental results show that MRAM stacking offers competitive IPC performance with a large reduction in power consumption compared to SRAM and DRAM counterparts.
Year
DOI
Venue
2008
10.1145/1391469.1391610
DAC
Keywords
Field
DocType
microcomputers,magnetic random access memory,stacking mram,power consumption,random-access storage,mram cache model,microarchitecture evaluation,3d stacking,offers competitive ipc performance,architectural evaluation,microprocessor stacking,extra manufacture cost,cost overhead,magnetic ram,cmos logic,dram,dram counterpart,cmos logic circuits,ipc performance,sram,magnetic storage,universal memory replacement,mram,3d stacking magnetic ram,integrating mram,stacking,cmos technology,semiconductor device modeling,microarchitecture,circuit design,magnetic circuits,magnetic properties
Dram,Read-write memory,Computer science,Circuit design,Magnetoresistive random-access memory,Universal memory,Static random-access memory,Electronic engineering,Magnetic storage,Embedded system,Microarchitecture
Conference
ISSN
ISBN
Citations 
0738-100X
978-1-60558-115-6
173
PageRank 
References 
Authors
12.18
8
6
Search Limit
100173
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Xiangyu Dong1136769.48
Xiaoxia Wu253538.61
Guangyu Sun31920111.55
Yuan Xie46430407.00
Hai Li52435208.37
Yiran Chen63344259.09